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A real Cold War hybrid!

Discussion in 'Post-World War 2 Armour' started by Skua, Mar 25, 2006.

  1. Skua

    Skua New Member

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    The Chinese Type 80, sometimes referred to as the Type 88. A Type 59 ( basically a T-54 ) mated with a suspension copied from US M48A3 tanks captured during the Vietnam War and a NATO compatible 105mm gun.

    [​IMG]

    Nice tank! :D

    I believe it was made for export, and that they actually managed to sell a few, though not many. But I have no idea who bought them.
     
  2. jeaguer

    jeaguer New Member

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    got this from ....http://www.army-guide.com/eng/product.phpprodID=128
    hope it help
    :D

    Designation: Type 80
    Manufactured by: NORINCO China North Industries Corp.
    Type: Armoured Vehicles
    Name: Main battle tank


    Specifications
    Property Value
    Crew 4
    Weight, kg 38000
    Length, mm 9328
    Width, mm 3354
    Height, mm 2290
    Track, mm 2700
    Max. road speed, km/h 55
    Cross-country cruising range, km 430
    Vertical obstance, mm 800
    Trench, mm 2700
    Depth of fording, without preparation, mm 1400
    Fording depth, mm 5
    Gradient, % 60
    AA gun caliber, mm 12.7
    Auxiliary gun calibre, mm 7.62
    Main weapon caliber, mm 105
    Ammunition of the main gun, pcs. 44
    Ammunition of AA gun, pcs. 500
    Ammunition of the auxiliary gun, pcs. 2250
    Elevation, degree 18
    Depression, degree -4.5
    Planes of gun stabilization 2



    Has folowing part:
    Part Amount
    APFSDS-T 105 (Projectile) 1


    Type 80 Quantities:
    Country Quantity
    CHINA 500
    MYANMAR 200
    Total: 700
     
  3. Skua

    Skua New Member

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    Interesting. Thanks.

    I had to look up Myanmar though, it's still known as Burma in my part of the world. :)

    They only have about 200 tanks according to my lexicon, so it seems their whole tank fleet is made up by the Type 80.
     
  4. jeaguer

    jeaguer New Member

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    since they are broke they probably got them on credit '
    the tanks are of the cheapo type but it should be enought
    to keep the peasants respectful :roll:
     
  5. smeghead phpbb3

    smeghead phpbb3 New Member

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    dont know a thing about chinese tanks... but i heard of the type 99 being called 'the beast from the east' :p anyone know how this tank compares to lepoards 'n' abrams's?
     
  6. jeaguer

    jeaguer New Member

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    Nope , they havn't yet fought each other :D
    the best thing about the "99"is it's ammo M711 125mm APFSDS
    developped in israel for the smoothbore .
     
  7. Ricky

    Ricky Well-Known Member

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    Type 99? My books only go up to Type 90-II, which seems quite a good design.
     
  8. Oli

    Oli New Member

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  9. FNG phpbb3

    FNG phpbb3 New Member

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    as a matter of interest, I notice the crew is only three. Driver and commander/gunner in the turret.

    Do people think that a 3 man crew will have much poorer observation and anti infantry attack power when compared to a 4 or 5 man crew? As it is on a 3 man crew the driver is only looking forward, the gunner probably doesn't get out of the turret much or away from the gun, which leaves the commander with his head out doing all the observation, map reading, radio etc.

    If he was sniped how effective would the tank be then? would it be effectivly blind and out of contact?

    FNG
     
  10. Ricky

    Ricky Well-Known Member

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    Well, typically the 4th crew member is the loader, who AFAIK never even gets near a vision port. In a 3-man crew he is simply replaced by an autoloader (the LeClerc is the only major Western MBT with autoloader that I know of, but it is pretty common in Russian & Chinese forces).

    I would say that a 3-man crew had the same effectiveness as a 4-man crew.
     
  11. Oli

    Oli New Member

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    Im Western armies there's a resistance to dropping toa three man crew. Simply because the crew of a tank don't just fight it, they maintain it.
    A fourth man reduces individual workloads when in the field and spreads the burden when crew are trying to get some kip - "better" spacing of watch duty.
    Dropping to a three man crew has the possibility of reducing overall height (since loaders must be stood for maximum effectiveness in shifting heavy rounds), but won't reduce internal volume by much since and auto loader takes up about the same amount of space as a man.
    IIRC Ogorkiewicz (Technology of Tanks), Hilmes (Main Battle Tanks) and a Brassey's volume dicuss this at some length and conclude (authors' opinion only - but informed opinion since Hilmes was on the design team for Leo I & II, and Ogorkiewicz is a "world-reknowned authority") that it's unlikely for a while in Western armies.
     
  12. Ricky

    Ricky Well-Known Member

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    It does mean that each tank requires less food to keep the crew going... ;)
     
  13. Oli

    Oli New Member

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    You're not related to my ex-wife are you? Every time I built a model tank she complained that she couldn't find anything marked on the instructions about where they kept their sandwiches.
    I finally scratchbuilt an AMX-10RC with open driver's hatch and the driver had a jam sandwich in his hand, just to keep her happy. (I know, the French wouldn't lower themselves to eating jam sandwiches, but it was the easiest item of food to make!)
     
  14. FNG phpbb3

    FNG phpbb3 New Member

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    How much dog food is kept in the tank for the crew?

    Is it true that the Abrams have a coca cola and hershy bar vending machine inside them for the crew to use?

    FNG
     
  15. Ricky

    Ricky Well-Known Member

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    I'm not sure, was she married to a guy called Oli?
    :D

    Are you sure it wasn't ham? ;)
     
  16. smeghead phpbb3

    smeghead phpbb3 New Member

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    thanks for the link on the Type 99 oli ;)

    but it doesnt mention where the Chinese crews keep their sandwiches :p
     
  17. FNG phpbb3

    FNG phpbb3 New Member

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    they don't, they live of a sack of rice

    FNG
     

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