Welcome to the WWII Forums! Log in or Sign up to interact with the community.

Nose art

Discussion in 'WWII General' started by Sack Time, May 11, 2008.

Tags:
  1. Fred Wilson

    Fred Wilson "The" Rogue of Rogues

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2007
    Messages:
    3,000
    Likes Received:
    328
    Location:
    Vernon BC Canada
  2. rprice

    rprice Member

    Joined:
    Jan 19, 2012
    Messages:
    232
    Likes Received:
    80
    Just noticed that post #2 in this thread has a photo of Bockscar, the B-29 that dropped tha A-bomb on Nagasaki. Under the pilot's window there are five "pumkin bomb" symbols, the fourth of which is red - that's from the Nagasaki mission. The pumkin was a 5-ton conventional bomb of the same size and shape as the "Fat Man" atomic bomb. Planes from the 509th Composite Group used them to practice for the A-bomb missions.

    The plane is on display at the Air Force Museum, a few miles from where I grew up in Dayton, Ohio.
     
  3. George Patton

    George Patton Canadian Refugee

    Joined:
    Aug 22, 2010
    Messages:
    3,225
    Likes Received:
    1,177
    Location:
    Ontario, Canada
    Here's a picture I took of Bockscar a few years ago:

    [​IMG]

    I have a question on this: why does Bockscar show 1 pumpkin after the Nagasaki mission figure? I thought this bomber never flew another combat mission after Nagasaki. I'm inclined to assume that it was some sort of training mission.
     
  4. rprice

    rprice Member

    Joined:
    Jan 19, 2012
    Messages:
    232
    Likes Received:
    80
    Alan, good question. It got me into research mode but I haven't been able to find the answer. I did find out that at the time of the Nagasaki raid none of the planes in the squadron had nose art (photo #1). It was added sometime later (photo #2), but without the pumkins. Then it gets a bit confusing.

    Bockscar was named after its pilot, Capt. Frederick Bock, but Bock was not the pilot for the Nagasaki raid. He and his crew switched planes with the crew of The Great Artiste, whose pilot was Maj. Charles Sweeny. The switch caused some confusion in the reporting of the raid, with the initial press report stating that the bomb was dropped from The Great Artiste. When Bockscar was taken to Davis Monthan AFB for storage, it was mistakenly painted with the nose art of The Great Artiste, and was displayed as that plane. Photo #3 is from Davis Monthan, but you can't really see the nose art in that shot.

    In 1961, the plane was given to the Air Force Museum where the correct art was restored and the pumpkins were added. Why the red one is not the last in line is nowhere explained.

    View attachment 17365
    View attachment 17366
    View attachment 17367
     

    Attached Files:

  5. Volga Boatman

    Volga Boatman Dishonorably Discharged

    Joined:
    Nov 15, 2009
    Messages:
    1,640
    Likes Received:
    154
    "Bock's Car" dropped the 'Fat Man' device on the Japanese city of Nagasaki.

    Tibbbets actually picked his aircraft straight off the production line, (they didn't want a 'Monday morning bomber').

    Was "Bocks Car also aquired by Sweeney's crew in a similar fashion?
     
  6. lwd

    lwd Ace

    Joined:
    Jul 24, 2007
    Messages:
    12,322
    Likes Received:
    1,245
    Location:
    Michigan
    I suspect that they flew another practice mission after Nagasaki. It wouldn't have necessarily been over that city or even over Japan. Even a mission flown after the surrender was announced probably would have counted right up until the documents were signed.
     
  7. rprice

    rprice Member

    Joined:
    Jan 19, 2012
    Messages:
    232
    Likes Received:
    80
    VB - The story of why Bock and Sweeny switched planes for the Nagasaki raid is told in this article:

    BOCKSCAR … THE FORGOTTEN PLANE THAT DROPPED THE ATOMIC BOMB « A Little Touch of History

    The fifteen B-29's flown by the 509th Composite Group were of a modified design developed by Col. Tibbets, called "Silverplate", and were produced without armor and without turrets on the top or bottom of the planes. The only guns were in the tail gunners position. The reduction in weight allowed the planes to have a longer effective range. As group commander, Col. Tibbets got to select his own plane.

     
  8. Poppy

    Poppy grasshopper

    Joined:
    Apr 9, 2008
    Messages:
    7,741
    Likes Received:
    820
    I'd sheepishly admit just realizing the bent tracks on Bockscar emblem prolly signifies the aftermath of heavy bombing on industry, and the actual bending of tracks after successful raids?..just askin'
     
  9. Biak

    Biak Boy from Illinois Staff Member

    Joined:
    Nov 15, 2009
    Messages:
    9,258
    Likes Received:
    2,594
    I think we have a conundrum here. Or at least a mystery! I fired off a email to the AFHSO to see what they had to say about the five mission 'pumpkins' on "Bockscar"and received this back this morning;

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]
    This shows "Bockscar" only flew three 'pumpkin' missions, all before the Nagasaki mission. Bock did fly a mission on Aug. 14th but in another aircraft ( 44-27298 Full House). It appears the 'Nose Art' may have some "artistic license" and another question is why Nagasaki - Salt Lake since The 509th trained in Wendover
     
  10. George Patton

    George Patton Canadian Refugee

    Joined:
    Aug 22, 2010
    Messages:
    3,225
    Likes Received:
    1,177
    Location:
    Ontario, Canada
    I'm looking forward to an answer. I first thought it was fishy when I saw the plane at the USAF Museum many years ago -- but I just remembered to bring it up after seeing this thread.

    As for why Salt Lake, Wendover was a small town (population of just over 200) in the middle of nowhere. Salt Lake was likely the nearest "big city" that people would have heard of. With this in mind, I assume that "Salt Lake" was chosen for the publicity photos of the plane.
     
  11. CAC

    CAC Ace of Spades

    Joined:
    Dec 1, 2010
    Messages:
    10,005
    Likes Received:
    3,355

    Yes Ceraphix they did have nose art, but almost always the squadran's emblem...Most famous would probably be the Wasp/Vasp nose art on Me110s...But i have seen small personal art on ace's aircraft. Cant post picture but in my top five would also be Dick Cresswell's P-40 artwork...It featured the American, British and Australian flags (plus i think the RAAF flag)...on the other side was an angry boxing Kangaroo...Think he copied the artwork onto his next stead, P-51 Mustang...(His next ride was a T-80 given to him by the US as a personal jet!)
     
  12. Biak

    Biak Boy from Illinois Staff Member

    Joined:
    Nov 15, 2009
    Messages:
    9,258
    Likes Received:
    2,594
    Just had another thought on the five pumpkins on "Bocks Car". It was Bock's aircraft. He actually only flew two missions in #44-27297. He flew two other missions - one in #44-27298 (Full House) and one in #44-27300 (Strange Cargo) Being his assigned aircraft I believe he was entitled to have the number of missions he flew personally (four), plus due to the significance of the A-bomb missions it was added to the plane. Thus the five mission 'pumpkins'.
     
  13. Poppy

    Poppy grasshopper

    Joined:
    Apr 9, 2008
    Messages:
    7,741
    Likes Received:
    820
  14. Hufflepuff

    Hufflepuff Semi-Frightening Mountain Goat

    Joined:
    Feb 12, 2008
    Messages:
    1,362
    Likes Received:
    79
    Location:
    Sewanee, Tennessee, USA
    Dakota-Kid.jpg

    I saw this plane at an airshow when I was a kid. My friend Billy and I thought it was the coolest thing ever that they would name our favorite plane after our home county in Minnesota! xD Dakota County lives on!
     
  15. Fred Wilson

    Fred Wilson "The" Rogue of Rogues

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2007
    Messages:
    3,000
    Likes Received:
    328
    Location:
    Vernon BC Canada
    356th Fighter Group, 361st Fighter Squadron Commander from 28 Nov 1943 until he was taken POW on 1944-04-23
    Einer A Malmstrom's Republic, P-47, D 42-25513 8.,

    Nickname Kay √ (barb) J

    Nickname for the aircraft:
    Kay is wife Katherine. barb (√ picture) is daughter Barbara & J is son James

    Shot down Hagenau Germany 1944-04-23 http://www.lostaircraft.com/database.php?mode=viewentry&e=16123

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]
     
  16. Fred Wilson

    Fred Wilson "The" Rogue of Rogues

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2007
    Messages:
    3,000
    Likes Received:
    328
    Location:
    Vernon BC Canada
    Mustang Iron Ass.

    [​IMG]
     
  17. Fred Wilson

    Fred Wilson "The" Rogue of Rogues

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2007
    Messages:
    3,000
    Likes Received:
    328
    Location:
    Vernon BC Canada
    Major "Dick" Richard Ira Bong P-38J-15-LO SN: 42-103993 "Marge"
    Nose Art - his wife Marg.

    Top American Ace: 40 Air Destroyed 7 Air Probable 11 Damaged Air GROUND: N/A
    - Flew with many organizations including the 35th FG and the 8th FG, however, 21 air victories were scored with 7th and 9th FS of the 49th FG/5th AF/SWPA.
    See: http://warbirdsresourcegroup.org/URG/bong.html


    [​IMG]
     
  18. Fred Wilson

    Fred Wilson "The" Rogue of Rogues

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2007
    Messages:
    3,000
    Likes Received:
    328
    Location:
    Vernon BC Canada
    The uncleansed image you did NOT see in the 12 O'Clock High movie or TV Series.

    [​IMG]
     
  19. Fred Wilson

    Fred Wilson "The" Rogue of Rogues

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2007
    Messages:
    3,000
    Likes Received:
    328
    Location:
    Vernon BC Canada
    Of course, sometimes a strict CO could take all the fun out nose art.

    [​IMG]
     
  20. Fred Wilson

    Fred Wilson "The" Rogue of Rogues

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2007
    Messages:
    3,000
    Likes Received:
    328
    Location:
    Vernon BC Canada
    Probably the most famous nose art image (and most popular subject) in WW2. Betty Grable.

    [​IMG]
     

Share This Page