Did the Polish use bears to carry ammunition during World War 2? Amongst the methods of transport used by the 2nd Polish Corps fighting the battle of Monte Cassino was a brown bear called Wojtek who helped to move boxes of ammunition. Did the Polish use bears to carry ammunition during World War 2? Does anyone know if there is any truth behind this?
I wouldn't say 'used bears', more 'used a bear' My dad told me about this when I was a kid. I didn't believe him... Some shots from a Polish chap whose dad served alongside Voytek: Wojtek Soldier bear of Monte Cassino Which now seems to have evolved into an archive of references since I last looked. Cheers, Adam.
Dear friends: It's amazing the more things that I learn means reading your posts. Thanks for share! Jan.
Honour sought for 'Soldier Bear' Voytek was billeted in the Borders (Picture: Imperial War Museum) A campaign has been launched to build a permanent memorial to a bear which spent much of its life in Scotland - after fighting in World War II. The bear - named Voytek - was adopted in the Middle East by Polish troops in 1943, becoming much more than a mascot. The large animal even helped their armed forces to carry ammunition at the Battle of Monte Cassino. Voytek - known as the Soldier Bear - later lived near Hutton in the Borders and ended his days at Edinburgh Zoo. He was found wandering in the hills of Iran by Polish soldiers in 1943. He liked a cigarette, he liked a bottle of beer - he drank a bottle of beer like any man Augustyn Karolewski They adopted him and as he grew he was trained to carry heavy mortar rounds. When Polish forces were deployed to Europe the only way to take the bear with them was to "enlist" him. So he was given a name, rank and number and took part in the Italian campaign. He saw action at Monte Cassino before being billeted - along with about 3,000 other Polish troops - at the army camp in the Scottish Borders. The soldiers who were stationed with him say that he was easy to get along with. "He was just like a dog - nobody was scared of him," said Polish veteran Augustyn Karolewski, who still lives near the site of the camp. The bear travelled with troops (Picture: Imperial War Museum) "He liked a cigarette, he liked a bottle of beer - he drank a bottle of beer like any man." When the troops were demobilised, Voytek spent his last days at Edinburgh Zoo. Mr Karolewski went back to see him on a couple of occasions and found he still responded to the Polish language. "I went to Edinburgh Zoo once or twice when Voytek was there," he said. "And as soon as I mentioned his name he would sit on his backside and shake his head wanting a cigarette. "It wasn't easy to throw a cigarette to him - all the attempts I made until he eventually got one." Voytek was a major attraction at the zoo until his death in 1963. Eyemouth High School teacher Garry Paulin is now writing a new book, telling the bear's remarkable story. 'Totally amazing' Local campaigner Aileen Orr would like to see a memorial created at Holyrood to the bear she says was part of both the community and the area's history. She first heard about Voytek as a child from her grandfather, who served with the King's Own Scottish Borderers. "I thought he had made it up to be quite honest but it was only when I got married and came here that I knew in fact he was here, Voytek was here," she said. "When I heard from the community that so few people knew about him I began to actually research the facts. "It is just amazing, the story is totally amazing." BBC NEWS | Scotland | South of Scotland | Honour sought for 'Soldier Bear'
The hero bear who went to war (and loved a smoke and a beer) | Mail Online hopefully following on with this bear story,found this daily mail article...
What about Polish use of Bears in WW I? Around 1918-1919 a female polar bear - Baska Murmanska (what means as much as Barbara from Murmansk) was adopted by the Polish troops stationed in Murmansk area. In 1919 "Baska" returned with her unit to Poland and took part in the military parade in Warsaw. After the war it was a mascot of the "Modlin" Fortress. What's interesting is that "Baska" knew how to salute like a soldier.
The TV series "Gladiators of World War 2" which airs endlessly on various satellite channels includes film of Wojtek in its episode on the Free Polish Forces.
