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Stalingrad - Germans that never surrendered

Discussion in 'Eastern Europe October 1939 to February 1943' started by John Orford, Apr 26, 2013.

  1. KJ Jr

    KJ Jr Well-Known Member

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    I have to agree with Iwd. Through my research I have never encountered any documents or literature illustrating the mercy of the Soviets as fact.
     
  2. Tamino

    Tamino Doc - The Deplorable

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    Again, very useful and honest observation. There are no just pure Saints and Vilians. However, it is very difficult to state that the Germans "reaped the whirlwind" at the East. The whirlwind over Germany came from the West.


    Allegedly, German women said: "Better the Russian on your belly than the British above your head, alluding to systematic destruction of German cities by the Anglo-Saxon air forces.

    In this case the truth is so obvious without exact comparison by-the-numbers. It is mercy when you have an opportunity and means to retaliate and then you refrain from revenge. That's a genuine mercy.
     
  3. lwd

    lwd Ace

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    It's not so clear that they did however. Indeed there is strong evidence that they didn't in many cases.
     
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  4. KJ Jr

    KJ Jr Well-Known Member

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    I have not seen evidence to the contrary. In fact, history shows events transpiring during the German collapse that there were German lives taken in revenge. I am not defending the unforgivable atrocities committed by the Germans during Barbarossa, we all know the plan they had in store from the jump, but I see no widespread mercy being practiced by the Soviets in retaking their territory. I agree that there must have been incidents of kindness, but few and far between.
     
  5. Otto

    Otto GröFaZ Staff Member WW2|ORG Editor

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    "Russian mercy was endless" is not a term I've ever seen used to describe the actions of the Red Army toward German soldiers or civilians in WW2. Obviously the Germans had no light treatment for the Russians in mind, but mercy simply cannot be associated with the Reg Army in occupied lands.

    From the wikipedia page on Rape during the occupation of Germany, (with an all important non-wikipedia source):
     
  6. Tamino

    Tamino Doc - The Deplorable

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    Only during the Finno-German Siege of Leningrad 1.042.000 civilians died under horrifying conditions, mostly by starvation. Just a year after the end of the siege Red Army opened kitchens in Berlin to feed the German population. Isn't that an ultimate act of mercy?
     
  7. Otto

    Otto GröFaZ Staff Member WW2|ORG Editor

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    I know we can find examples of goodwill from the Russians, but I think the specific terminology used here is misplaced. I'm not sure that Russian mercy was endless & an ultimate act of mercy, applies to situations like the 6,000 or so German Stalingrad PoWs that returned home from from 90,000+ captured and the rampant rapes conducted by Russians on the German populace.

    If you want to take it to extremes, then consider that Hitler planned to racially cleanse the East, so I guess any Russian response short of genocide is tame by comparison.
     
  8. Tamino

    Tamino Doc - The Deplorable

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    Dear Otto,

    I do understand quite well your view but sometimes the truth isn't comprehensible if you don't dare to drive your reasoning to the very limits. Only then the truth becomes apparent.
    My conclusion is: If the fate of the 6th Army had depended on the OKW only, the number of German survivors at Stalingrad would have been zero. This means that Soviets have saved lives of 6.000 German soldiers which is quite remarkable achievement. Please note that I am not cynical here, I just want to comprehend the truth: Red army valued lives of the German soldiers much more than their countrymen in the Wehrmacht headquarters.
     
  9. O.M.A.

    O.M.A. Active Member

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    The endlessly merciful Red Army performing ultimate acts of mercy? Now you are saying the 6,000 German survivors of Stalingrad were saved by the Russians? If I didn't know better I would have thought you were talking about a devout religious sect. Holy Shit Tamino, that is not logic that I think many share.
     
  10. Tamino

    Tamino Doc - The Deplorable

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    I do really appreciate your point of view but there is too much of propaganda on this subject and we will never end-up with some coherrent and unique view on this subject. In my view, German soldiers who survived encirclement at Stalingrad were at least extremely lucky.

    Now, let's get back to the subject:

    These remaining 11.000 fugatives were captured during March 1943 by the NKVD units. Therefore, the lack of information on this subject is concievable: 2.418 died in combat and 8.646 were arrested. Some sources use wording "Liquidiren" (Ger. Liquidiren= liquidate, eliminate, kill) but, obviously, that isn't the case because the most of them ended in captivity like all others who surrendered at the end of February.
     
  11. KJ Jr

    KJ Jr Well-Known Member

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    The coherent and unique view on the subject? There is a coherent and unique view. Historians across the world have come to a pretty complete consensus on the subject, and the merciful Soviets is not fact. Just look at the events in East Prussia.
     
  12. lwd

    lwd Ace

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    I'd agree with that but don't think it makes much of a case for Soviet "mercy". In fact it may actually make a stronger case against it.

    ??? "All" the others? That really doesn't sound right to me.
     
  13. ptimms

    ptimms Member

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    I've said this before, it's not the number of German civilians killed by the Russians that is suprising it's the fact they didn't kill everyone. You do not see the total and systematic destruction of German towns and villages that occurred in Russia. The Russians weren't forgiving I know that but despite the fact that in Belarus alone the Germans destroyed 5000 settlements and wiped out the entire population of 600 villages they did not totally lay waste to Germany.
     
  14. KJ Jr

    KJ Jr Well-Known Member

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    I completely get your point, and I agree it probably could have been much worse. This all stems from the use of the term merciful to describe the Soviet Forces on their way to Berlin. You cannot be called merciful just because you didn't completely eliminate everyone and everything in your path. You just seem a little less ruthless then your predecessors.
     
  15. ptimms

    ptimms Member

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    Have to agree with that, I would not call them merciful (can any Army be?). The Red Army just indulged less in the of slaughter of civilians than the Heer.
     
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  16. Tamino

    Tamino Doc - The Deplorable

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    I ain't no native speaker but according to Merriem-Webster Dictionary, the term mercy is defined as:

    kind or forgiving treatment of someone who could be treated harshly.

    The Red Army soldiers had millions of reasons to treat Germans harshly, had means and opportunity to do so and yet... Could someone among you, native speakers propose more suitable wording?

    Even though this conversation seems to be a bit of-topic it helps to understand anxiety of German soldiers from captivity at the Eastern Front.
     
  17. Otto

    Otto GröFaZ Staff Member WW2|ORG Editor

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    Not being harsh here Tamino, but defining a given word doesn't give any support to the claim the Red Army displayed endless mercy toward the Germans or anyone else.

    From dictionary.reference.com/browse/rape
    rape [reyp]
    noun
    1. the unlawful compelling of a person through physical force or duress to have sexual intercourse.


    See what I mean?

    In any case I'm willing to entertain any argument about history, as long as we have a source (preferably a primary one) to support said argument. Do you have sources to support the Red Army Mercy claim? If so please post them. I recall on page one of this thread you posted a quote about German women preferring Russian on their belly vs Brtis over their heads? Maybe you can provide a source for this statement?
     
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  18. lwd

    lwd Ace

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    Because of course they did treat the Germans harshly. Admittedly they could have treated them worse but that doesn't make it mercy. I simply don't see how a case can be made for the Soviets treatment of Germanas being either kind or forgiving except in isolated incidents.
     
  19. KJ Jr

    KJ Jr Well-Known Member

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    Exactly
     
  20. Tamino

    Tamino Doc - The Deplorable

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    @otto

    First about that quote you've just mentioned: Its from Beevor, whom else. I will review my library and will get back to you with the quote as soon as possible.
    (EDIT: I've found even more. That anecdote was initially published in May 1965 in German Magazine "Der Spiegel" in an article "Die Russen in Berlin 1945". The original text was: "Lieber einen Russen auf dem Bauch als die Amis auf dem Kopf." which was translated by Beevor to "Better a Russki on the belly than an Ami on the head." (Beevor, A, The Fall of Berlin 1945, Penguin Books Limited). But the version I have cited must be from the third source, in French I believe, but I don't really remember now where that was. I'll dig a bit more. That's a promise.)

    I do really appreciate your point of view because it is a view of a well-intentioned man.

    During the war governments employ propaganda to spread lies against the enemies. The problem is that after the war finishes they don't have the ministry of truth (D. Irwing). Therefore historical "facts" are often reiteration of the war propaganda and are rather obfuscating the underlying truth. Below I have attached two photos just as a starting point of consideration. The below photos are primary sources and it is up to you to draw your own conclusions. I did.

    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]
     
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